Daily Star Vocab 30/09/25

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ভোকাব ব্যাচ ফী: প্রতি তিন মাসের জন্যে ১০০ টাকা মাত্র।

 - ভোকাব আসলে একবার পড়ে রেখে দেওয়ার বিষয় না। প্রতিদিন পড়তে হয়। - 

এই কোর্সে আমরা ফেনম, 1+ ও ডেইলি স্টার পড়বো ইনশাআল্লাহ। 

 - সাথে থাকবে একটা উইকলি টেস্ট। কাজে আসবে সব এক্সামের জন্যেই। IBA, BCS, Bank ও অন্যান্য। 

 যেহেতু রেগুলা পড়া লাগে তাই মান্থলি গড়ে ফী রেখেছি মাত্র ৩৩ টাকার মত, অর্থাৎ দৈনিক প্রায় ১ টাকা! 

 আশাকরি আপনারা উপকৃত হবেন। ভর্তি: 01406097810 নাম্বারে ১০৫ টাকা বিকাশ করে গ্রুপে বা এই নাম্বারেই স্ক্রিনশট হোয়াটসঅ্যাপ করুন। 

Vocabulary Builder: 20 Challenging Words

Expand your vocabulary with these complex terms from recent news articles. Hover over rows for highlights and use the search/filter functions to find specific words.

How to Use This Table

This vocabulary table helps you learn 20 challenging words. Use the search box to find specific terms or filter by part of speech. The table is color-coded: red text indicates parts of speech, synonyms, and examples, while green text shows meanings and antonyms.

Word	Part of Speech	Meaning	Synonyms	Antonyms	Example Sentence
OSD	noun	Officer on Special Duty - a temporary assignment with no specific responsibilities	Reassignment, suspension, sidelining, temporary post	Active duty, permanent position, regular assignment	The bank made 4,771 officials OSD after discovering recruitment irregularities.
anthrax	noun	A serious infectious disease caused by bacteria that can affect both animals and humans	Bacillus anthracis, woolsorter's disease, malignant pustule	Health, wellness, uncontaminated state	Eight people tested positive for anthrax in Rangpur after contact with infected animals.
epidemiology	noun	The study of how diseases spread and can be controlled in populations	Disease surveillance, public health study, pathology analysis	Anecdotal medicine, individual treatment, non-population focus	The Institute of Epidemiology conducted tests to confirm the anthrax outbreak.
indigenous	adjective	Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native	Aboriginal, native, autochthonous, endemic	Foreign, non-native, imported, exotic	The violence in Khagrachhari particularly affected the indigenous Marma community.
hypertension	noun	A condition in which the force of blood against artery walls is too high	High blood pressure, arterial tension, cardiovascular stress	Hypotension, low blood pressure, normotension	The Bangladesh Hypertension Control Initiative has shown considerable success nationwide.
non-communicable	adjective	Not able to be transmitted from one person to another	Non-infectious, non-transmissible, non-contagious	Communicable, infectious, transmissible, contagious	Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that requires long-term management.
commodification	noun	The process of turning something into a commodity that can be bought and sold	Commercialization, marketization, monetization, merchandising	Decommodification, preservation, protection from market forces	The translation resisted commodification as poetic emotion or Oriental despair.
epistemologies	noun	Theories of knowledge, especially regarding its methods, validity, and scope	Knowledge systems, cognitive frameworks, theories of knowing	Ignorance, nescience, unknowing, agnosticism	Translation involves navigating different cultural epistemologies and worldviews.
cartograph	noun	The practice of drawing or making maps and charts	Cartography, mapmaking, charting, topography	Disorientation, unmapped territory, terra incognita	Early cartograph imposed European perspectives on non-Western territories.
opacity	noun	The quality of being difficult to understand or explain; lack of transparency	Obscurity, ambiguity, incomprehensibility, nebulousness	Transparency, clarity, lucidity, comprehensibility	The translator becomes a creative curator of opacity, preserving the weight of words.
transduction	noun	The conversion of one form of energy or signal into another	Conversion, transformation, transmutation, transference	Stasis, preservation, unchanged state	Translation is a form of transduction that converts meaning across languages.
geopolitics	noun	The study of the effects of geography on international politics and relations	International relations, political geography, statecraft, global strategy	Isolationism, non-intervention, local focus	The translation must reckon with the geopolitics of representation.
estranged	adjective	No longer close or affectionate to someone; alienated	Alienated, disconnected, disaffected, separated	Connected, reconciled, close, intimate	Translation creates a version that is recognizable, yet estranged.
contrapuntal	adjective	Having two or more independent but harmonizing melodies; counterpoint	Polyphonic, harmonic, interweaving, counterpointed	Monophonic, unison, homophonic, single-voiced	A contrapuntal translation listens for dissonance between text and context.
insidious	adjective	Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects	Pernicious, stealthy, treacherous, subtle	Direct, overt, harmless, straightforward	Climate change presents a more insidious threat to girls' education.
resilience	noun	The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness	Durability, fortitude, toughness, adaptability	Fragility, vulnerability, weakness, susceptibility	Climate adaptation must build resilience in vulnerable communities.
proportionality	noun	The quality of being in proper balance or proportion	Balance, commensurateness, correspondence, symmetry	Disproportion, imbalance, asymmetry, incongruity	The security response showed a failure of proportionality and restraint.
accountability	noun	The fact or condition of being responsible; answerability	Responsibility, answerability, liability, culpability	Unaccountability, irresponsibility, immunity, impunity	Protesters demanded accountability for the rape of an indigenous schoolgirl.
reconciliation	noun	The restoration of friendly relations; the action of making compatible	Rapprochement, conciliation, resolution, harmonization	Estrangement, alienation, conflict, division	The leader had spoken of peace and reconciliation several times.
rampage	noun	A period of violent, reckless, or destructive behavior	Spree, frenzy, destruction, havoc	Peace, calm, order, tranquility	A violent rampage tore through Ramere Bazar, destroying homes and shops.

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